How to use although and despite.
Although and even though have a similar meaning to despite and in spite of.
We use all of these words to say that a thing is surprising, unusual or unexpected in relation to another thing. This is called concession.
While the meaning of these words is similar, there is a difference in how we use them.
Although and even though areconjunctions. They have the same meaning. Even though is a little stronger than although.
We use these structures:
- although + a clause
- even though + a clause
Despite and in spite of are prepositions, and have the same meaning. They are used with these structures:
- despite + noun
- despite + verb + -ing
- in spite of + a noun
- in spite of + verb + -ing
Although, even though vs. despite | |
The examples below show us thatalthough / even though and despite /in spite of are similar in meaning, but are used differently. | |
although, even though (+ clause) | despite, in spite of (+ verb + -ing) |
Even though he's a millionaire, he lives in a very small flat. | Despite / in spite of being a millionaire, he lives in a very small flat. |
He lives in a very small flat even though he's a millionaire. | He lives in a very small flat despite /in spite of being a millionaire. |
Although / even though he's much older than the others, he won the race. | Despite / in spite of being much older than the others, he won the race. |
He won the racealthough / even though he's much older than the others. | He won the racedespite / in spite of being much older than the others. |
Even though /although it rained a lot, I enjoyed the holiday. | Despite / in spite of the rain, I enjoyed the holiday. |
Even though /although they have a lot of money, they're still not happy. | Despite / in spite of their money, they're still not happy. |
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